101208. صذم2 101209. صَذومُ1 101210. صرَّ1 101211. صرّ1 101212. صِرٌّ1 101213. صر6101214. صَرَّ 1 101215. صَرَأَ1 101216. صرأ1 101217. صرا2 101218. صَرَا1 101219. صَرا1 101220. صِراب1 101221. صَرَّاب1 101222. صَرَّابُو1 101223. صَرَاةُ جَامَاسْب1 101224. صِرَاج1 101225. صَرَّاج1 101226. صَرَاحة1 101227. صُرَاخ1 101228. صُراخِي1 101229. صراد1 101230. صِرَارٌ1 101231. صَراصِرَة1 101232. صِراط مستقيمة1 101233. صِراعات1 101234. صِرَافٌ1 101235. صَرَّاف1 101236. صَرَافِي1 101237. صَرّافِي1 101238. صَرَامُ1 101239. صِرَام1 101240. صَرَّام1 101241. صَرَّامُون1 101242. صِرّان1 101243. صَرّان1 101244. صَراهُ1 101245. صَرَبَ1 101246. صرب14 101247. صَرَبَ 1 101248. صَرْبَةُ1 101249. صربخ1 101250. صَرْبَص1 101251. صُرَّة1 101252. صرَّة 1 101253. صُرْتي1 101254. صَرْجُ1 101255. صرج11 101256. صَرُحَ1 101257. صرح19 101258. صَرَّح بالسفر1 101259. صَرَحَ 1 101260. صُرَحاءً1 101261. صَرَّحَتْ1 101262. صُرْخٌ1 101263. صَرَخَ1 101264. صرخَ2 101265. صرخ12 101266. صَرَخَ 1 101267. صرخب1 101268. صَرْخَدُ1 101269. صرخد4 101270. صُرْخِيان1 101271. صَرَدَ1 101272. صرد18 101273. صَرَدَ 1 101274. صِرْداح1 101275. صَرْدَحٌ1 101276. صَرْدَحَ1 101277. صردح5 101278. صَرْدَحِي1 101279. صِردغ1 101280. صردف2 101281. صَرْدَفٌ1 101282. صَرْدُوحَة1 101283. صرر17 101284. صُرَرُ1 101285. صَرِرَ1 101286. صرص1 101287. صَرْصَر1 101288. صرصر3 101289. صَرْصَرُ1 101290. صَرْصَري1 101291. صَرْصَرِي1 101292. صرصع1 101293. صرصف1 101294. صرصل1 101295. صَرْصُور1 101296. صُرْصُور1 101297. صرط13 101298. صَرَطَ 1 101299. صرطح2 101300. صرع16 101301. صَرَعَ1 101302. صَرَعَ 1 101303. صرعه2 101304. صَرْعون1 101305. صرعينا1 101306. صَرَف1 101307. صرف27 Prev. 100
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الْإِصْرَارُ: التّعقّد في الذّنب والتّشدّد فيه، والامتناع من الإقلاع عنه. وأصله من الصَّرِّ أي:
الشّدّ، والصُّرَّةُ: ما تعقد فيه الدّراهم، والصِّرَارُ:
خرقة تشدّ على أطباء الناقة لئلا ترضع. قال الله تعالى: وَلَمْ يُصِرُّوا عَلى ما فَعَلُوا
[آل عمران/ 135] ، ثُمَّ يُصِرُّ مُسْتَكْبِراً
[الجاثية/ 8] ، وَأَصَرُّوا وَاسْتَكْبَرُوا اسْتِكْباراً
[نوح/ 7] ، وَكانُوا يُصِرُّونَ عَلَى الْحِنْثِ الْعَظِيمِ [الواقعة/ 46] ، والْإِصْرَارُ: كلّ عزم شددت عليه، يقال: هذا منّي صِرِّي ، وأَصِرِّي وصِرَّى وأَصِرَّى وصُرِّي وصُرَّى أي: جدّ وعزيمة، والصَّرُورَةُ من الرّجال والنساء: الذي لم يحجّ، والّذي لا يريد التّزوّج، وقوله: رِيحاً صَرْصَراً
[فصلت/ 16] ، لفظه من الصَّرِّ، وذلك يرجع إلى الشّدّ لما في البرودة من التّعقّد، والصَّرَّةُ: الجماعة المنضمّ بعضهم إلى بعض كأنّهم صُرُّوا، أي: جُمِعُوا في وعاء. قال تعالى:
فَأَقْبَلَتِ امْرَأَتُهُ فِي صَرَّةٍ
[الذاريات/ 29] ، وقيل: الصَّرَّةُ الصّيحةُ.
(صر)
صَرِيرًا صَوت يُقَال صر العصفور والجندب وصر الْقَلَم وصر الْبَاب وصرت الْأذن كَانَ لَهَا طنين والناقة وَنَحْوهَا وَبهَا صرا شدّ ضرْعهَا بالصرار لِئَلَّا يرضعها وَلَدهَا وَالدَّرَاهِم وَضعهَا فِي الصرة وشدها عَلَيْهَا وَيُقَال صر الصرة شدها وصر وَجهه قَبضه وزوى مَا بَين عَيْنَيْهِ وَالْفرس أَو الْحمار أَو الْكَلْب أُذُنه وبأذنه نصبها للاستماع

(صر) النَّبَات أَصَابَهُ الْبرد وَفُلَان غل فَهُوَ مصرور
باب الصاد والراء ص ر، ر ص يستعملان

صر: صَرَّ الجندب صريرا، وصرصر الأخطب صرصرة. وصر الباب يمصر، وكلُّ صَوْتٍ شِبْهُ ذلك فهو صرير إذا امتدَّ، فاذا كانَ فيه تخفيف وتَرجيع في إِعادةٍ ضُوعِفَ كقولك: صَرْصَرَ الأخطَبُ صَرْصَرَةً. ورِيحٌ صَرْصَرٌ: ذات صِرٍّ، ويقال: ذاتُ صَوْتٍ، والصَّرْصَرُ نَعْتٌ لها من البَرْدِ. والصِّرُّ: البَرْد الذي يضربُ كلَّ شيءٍ ويَحُسُّه ، ومنه قوله تعالى: يها صِرٌّ

. وصَرَّ البابُ، وصَرَّتِ الآذان اذا سَمِعتَ لها صَوْتاً ودَويِّاً. والصَّرَّةُ: شِدَّة الصِّياح، وتقول: جاءَ في صَرَّةٍ. وصُرَّةُ الدَّراهمِ وغيرِها معروفة. والصِّرارُ: خِرْقةٌ تُشَدُّ على أطباء الناقة لئلا يَرضَعَها الفَصيل، يقال: صَرَرْتُها بِصرارٍ. وصَرَّ الحِمارُ أُذنَيْهِ أي سَوّاهما، وأصَرَّ الحمار، من غير ذكر الأُذُنِ. والإِصرارُ: العَزْمُ على شيءٍ لا يُهَمُّ بالقُلُوع عنه. وأَصِرَّى، أفْعِلَى: اسمٌ من الإِصرار، وبعضهم يقول: هذه كلمةٌ أُخِذت من أَصِرَّى أي جِدٌّ، ويقال من أَصَرِّي أي جِدٌّ فخُفِّفَ أصِرَّي أي اقطَعي ، والصِرَّى على تقدير فعلى. والصَّرُورةُ من الرِّجالِ والنِّساءِ الذي لم يحُجَّ ولا يُريد التَزَوُّجَ. والصَّرْصَرُ: دُوَيْبّةٌ تحت الأرض تَصِرُّ أيّامَ الربيع. وقال أبو عمرو: الصَّرْصَرانيُّ [من] البُخْت: العظيم. والصُّرْصُور أيضاً. والصَّرْصَرانيُّ: الملاّحُ. والصرصران: ضرب من السمك البحري، أملَسُ الجِلْد ضَخْمٌ، قال:

مرت كظهر الصرصران الأَدْخَنِ

رص: رَصَصْتُ البُنيانَ رَصّاً اذا ضَمَمْتُ بعضَه الى بعض. ورجلٌ أرَصُّ الأسنانِ أيْ رَكبَ بعضُها بعضاً، ومنه التَّراصُّ في الصفِّ. والرَّصّاصةُ والرَّصْراصَة: حِجارةٌ لازقة بحَوالَي العَيْن الجارية، قال الجعدي: حِجاره غَيلٍ برَصْراصةٍ ... كُسينَ غُثاءً من الطُّحْلُبِ

ورَصَصْتَ قِتبَي البَعير اذا قارَبْتَ قَيْدَهما اذا سَمِعْتَ له قَعْقَعةً. والرَّصاصُ معروف، ويقال: الرِّصاصُ.
صر
صَر الجُنْدُبُ يَصِرُ صَرِيراً، وكذلك البابُ إذا صَوَّتَ. فإذا كانَ فيه تَخْفِيْفٌ وتَرْجِيْع في إعَادَةٍ قيل: صَرْصَرَ الأخْطَبُ يُصَرْصرُ.
ورِيْح صَرْصَرٌ: ذاتُ صِرّ، وقيل: ذاتُ صَوْتٍ. وصَرَتْ أُذُني صَرِيْراً: من الصَوْتِ. ويقولون: " صَرَّ عليه الغَزْوُ اسْتَه " لِلَذي يَقَعُ في أمْرٍ لا يَقْوى عليه.
والصَر: البَرْدُ. والصَّرَّةُ: الشَّتْوَةُ. والصَيَاحُ الشدِيْدُ. وقولُه:
في صَرَّةٍ لم تَزَيَّلَ
أي في جَماعَةٍ.
والصَّر: الجمع.
والصُّرة للدَّراهِم: معروفة. والصَّريرة: الدَّراهمُ. وكُلُّ ما صُرَّ فهو مصرور وصريرة. وما عنده صري: أي درهم ولا دينار.
والصرار: خرقة تشد على أطباء الناقة لئلا يرضعها فصيلها. وصر الحمار أذنه: أي سواها، وأصر الحمار.
والإصرار: العزم على الشيء لا تهم بالإقلاع عنه. ويقولون: هو مني صري وأصري وأصراء وصرى - على فعلى - أي جد. وقيل: من أصرى وأصري: أي عزيمة. والإصرار: قبل الاتقضاض. وهو أيضاً -: الاستيلاء والاستبداد. والصرورة من الرجال والنساء: الذي لم يحج. ولا يريد التزويج أبداً وقد صر الرجل فهو مصرور: إذا كان حصوراً، وكذلك الصارورة والصروري والصاروري: الذي لم يحج. وقيل: رأيت قوماً صراراً: في هذا المعنى، ورجل صرارة؛ وبالتشديد أيضاً.
والصرورة - أيضاً -: الذي قد أصر على الترهب.
والصراري: الملاح، وجمعه صراريون. والص
رصران والصرصراني: ضرب من سمك البحر؛ أملس الجلد ضخم.
والصرُّ: طائرٌ كالعُصْفُوْرِ قدراً ولَوْنُه أصفَر، وجَمْعُه صِرَرَة. ولي قِبَلَه صارة وصَوَار كَثيرةٌ: أي حَوَائجُ كثيرةٌ.
وأصَر الزرْعُ إصْرَاراً: وذلك حِيْنَ يُخْلَقُ سُنْبُلُه، يُقال: قد صَررَ، ولا يَزَالُ صَرَراً ما دامَ في أكْمَامِه السنْبُلُ.
والصرَار: الأماكِنُ المُرْتَفِعَةُ عن الماءِ لا يَعْلُوها. وصاروا في صِرَارٍ من الأرضِ ومَصَرٍ: وهما الغَلِيْظُ المُمْتَنِعُ الضيقُ.
وصَر على الطرِيقِ: أي سَدَّه. وجَعَلَ دُوْنَ فلانٍ صِرَاراً: أي سَداً من الأرض. والصرَيرَة من الرجَالِ: الضيقُ الخُلُقِ والرأْيِ كاَنَّ نَفْسَه مُصْطَرَّةٌ أي ضيقه.
وامرَأَةَ مُصطَرةُ الحَقْوَيْنِ: أي دَقِيقَةُ الخاصِرَتَيْنِ منْضَمتُهما. وكذلك الحافِرُ المُصْطَر: وهو الفاحِشُ الضيقُ، يُقال: حافِر مَصْرُوْرٌ. والصار: اسمُ الشجَرِ المُلْتَف الذي لا تخْلُو أُصُولُه من الظل.
والصَّرَائرُ: جَمْعُ الصرةِ وهي العَطَشُ، يُقال: شَرِبَ حَتى نَقَعَ صارتَه. وسَقَاه فَمَلَأ مَصَاره ومَذَاخِرَه.
وصَر صِمَاخُهُ من العَطَشِ صَريراً: اشْتَد عَطَشُه، وهو صار الصِّمَاخِ. لان لكَ في قَلْبي صَريرَةَ حُب: أي حَرَارَةً.
وصَرةُ القَيظِ: شِدةُ حَره.
وحَجَر أصَر وأيَر: أي صُلْب، وجَمْعُه صُروُير. وصُر الرجُلُ: أي غل، فهو مَصْرُوْر: أي مَغْلُوْلٌ.
وصارَرْتُه على الأمْرِ: أي أكْرَهْته عليه وقَسَرْته. والمُصَارةُ: الإكْرَاه. وصَر الرجُلُ: جَمَعٍ في صَدْرِه كلاماً. ووَلَدَتِ المَرْأةُ ثلاثة في صِرَرٍ وعلى صِرَرٍ: أي أشْباهاً لا يَخْلِطُهم أُنْثى. والصرصُورُ من الإبلِ: العظامُ منها. والصرَاصِرَة: الذين في كلامِهم عُجْمَة، واحِدُهم صُرْصُوْرٌ.
والصرْصَرَاني والصرْصُوْرُ الفَحْلُ الصرّافُ بأنْيَابِه، وجَمْعُه صَرْصَرَانِيات. وقيل: العَظِيْمُ من البُخْتِ.
والصرْصَرُ: الديْكُ.
الصاد والراء

الصُّنْبورةُ والصُّنبورُ جميعاً النَّخلةُ التي دُقَّتْ من أسفلِها وانْجَرَدَ كَرَبُها وقيل حَمْلُها وقد صَنْبَرَتْ والصُّنْبورُ سَعَفَاتٌ يَخْرُجْنَ في أصل النَّخْلةِ والصُّنبور أيضاً النخلةُ تَخْرُجُ من أصلِ النخلةِ الأخرى من غير أن تُغْرَسَ والصُّنْبورُ أيضا النَّخلةُ المنفردةُ من جماعةِ النَّخْلِ وقد صَنْبَرَتْ وقال أبو حنيفةَ الصُّنْبُورُ بغير هاءٍ أصْلُ النخلةِ الذي تَشَعَّبتْ مِنه العُروقُ ورجُلٌ صُنْبورٌ فَرْدٌ ضَعيفٌ ذَليلٌ لا أَهْلَ له ولا عَقِبَ ولا ناصِرَ وفي الخَبَرِ أنّ قُرَيْشاً قالت في النبيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم محمدٌ صُنْبُورٌ أي لا عَقِبَ له ولا أَخَ فإذا مات انْقَطَعَ ذِكْرُه فأَنْزَلَ الله عليه {إن شانئك هو الأبتر} الكوثر 3 والصُّنْبورُ اللَّئيمُ والصُّنبورُ فَمُ القَناةِ والصُّنبورُ القَصَبَةُ التي تكونُ في الإِدَاوَة يُشْربُ منْهَا وقد تكونُ من حديدٍ وَرَصاصٍ وصُنْبورُ الحَوْضِ مَثْعَبُه وقيل هو ثَقْبُه الذي يَخْرجُ منه الماءُ إذا غُسِلَ وقوله أنشده ابن الأعرابيِّ

(ليَهْنِئْ تُراثِي لامْرِئٍ غَيْرِ ذِلَّةٍ ... صَنابِرُ أُحْدَانٌ لَهنَّ حَفيفُ) فسَّره فقال الصَّنابِرُ هنا السِّهامُ الدِّقاقُ ولم أجدْه إلا عن ابن الأعرابيِّ ولم يأت لها بواحدٍ وأُحْدانٌ أفرادٌ لا نَظِيرَ لها كقولِ الآخَر

(يَحْمِي الصُّرَيِّمَ أُحْدانُ الرِّجالِ له ... صَيْدٌ ومُجْتَرِئٌ باللَّيلِ هَمَّاسُ)

والصَّنَوْبرُ شجرٌ مُخْضرٌّ شِتاءً وصَيفاً وقيل الأَرْزُ الشَّجرُ وثمرُه الصَّنَوْبَرُ وقد تقدّم وغَداةٌ صِنَّبْرٌ بارِدةٌ وقال ثَعْلبٌ الصِّنَّبْرُ من الاضَّدادِ يكون الحارَّ ويكون البارِدَ حكاه عن ابن الأعرابيِّ والصِّنَّبْرُ والصَّنَّبِرُ البَرْدُ وقيل الرِّيحُ الباردةُ في غَيْمٍ قال طَرَفَةُ

(بِجَفَانٍ تَعْترِي نادِينَا ... وسَدِيفٍ حينَ هاجَ الصِّنَّبِر)

وأما ابن جِنِّي فقال أرادَ الصِّنَّبْر فاحْتاج إلى تحريك الياءِ فَتَطَرّقَ إلى ذلك بِنَقْلِ حركةِ الإِعرابِ إليها تشبيهاً بقولِهم هكذا بَكُرْ ومَرَرْتُ بِبَكْرِ فكان يجبُ على هذا أنْ يقولَ الصِّنَّبُرْ فيَضُمَّ الباءَ لأنّ الراءَ مضمومةٌ إلا أنه تَصَوَّرَ معنى إضافةِ الظَّرفِ إلى الفِعْلِ فصارَ إلى أنه كأنه قال حِينَ هَيْجِ الصِّنَّبْرِ فلما احتاجَ إلى حركةِ الباءِ تَصَوَّرَ معنى الجَرِّ فكَسَر الباءَ وكأنه نَقَلَ الكَسْرةَ عن الراءِ إليها كما أن القصيدةَ المُنْشَدَةَ للأصمعيِّ التي فيها

(كأنَّها وقد رآها الرَّائِي ... )

إنما سَوَّغه ذلك مع أنَّ الأبياتَ كلَّها مُتواليةٌ على الجَرِّ أنّه تَوهَّمَ فيه معنَى الجَرِّ ألاَ ترى أن معناه كأَنَّها وقْتُ رُؤيةِ الرائِي فَساغَ له أن يَخْلِطَ هذا البيتَ بسائِر الأبيات وكأنه لذلك لم يُخالِفْ قال وهذا أقربُ مأخذاً من أن يقولَ إِنه حَرّفَ القافيةَ للضرورةِ كما حَرَّفها في قولِه

(هَلْ عَرَفْتَ الدارَ أو أنْكَرْتَها ... بَيْنَ تِبْراكٍ فشَسَّيْ عَبَقُرْ)

في قولِ مَنْ قال عَبْقَرْ فحرّف الكلمةَ والصِّنَّبْرُ اليومُ الثاني من أيام العَجُوزِ والبِنْصَر الأُصْبُعُ بين الوُسْطَى والخِنْصِرِ مُؤَنثةٌ عن اللحيانيِّ والفِرْفَاصُ الفحلُ الشديدُ الأخْذِ وقال اللحيانيُّ قال الخُسُّ لبِنْتِه إِني أريدُ أَلا أُرْسلَ في إِبِلي إلا فحلاً واحداً قالت لا يُجزئُها إلا رَباعٌ فِرْفاصٌ أو بازِلٌ حُجَأَةٌ الحُجَأَةُ الذي لا يَزالُ قاعياً على كلِّ ناقةٍ وفُرَافِصَةٌ وفَرَافِصَةٌ من أسماءِ الأسَد ورَجُلٌ فُرافِصٌ وفُرَافِصَةٌ شديدٌ ضخْمٌ شجاعٌ وفُرافِصَةُ اسمُ رجلٍ والفُرافِصَةُ أبو نائِلَةَ امرأةِ عثمانَ رضي الله عنه ليس في العربِ مَنْ يُسَمَّى بالفُرافِصَة بالألف واللام غيره وَفَرْصَن الشيءَ قطَعَه عن كُراع والفِرْصِمُ من أسماءِ الأسدِ والبُرْصُومُ عِفَاصُ القَارورةِ ونحوِها في بعض اللُّغاتِ

صر

1 صَرَّ, (S, A, TA,) aor. ـِ (S, TA,) inf. n. صَرِيرٌ, said of the جُنْدَب [which is app. a species of locust], and of a writing-reed, and of a door, (S, A, TA,) or of a dog-tooth, (ناب, so in a copy of the S in the place of باب in other copies as in the A and TA,) It made a sound, or noise; (S, A, TA;) or a prolonged sound or noise; [meaning it creaked; or made a creaking, or grating, sound;] and so anything that makes a similar prolonged sound: and [in like manner] ↓ اِصْطَرَّت said of a mast (سَارِيَة), it creaked, or made a creaking sound: (TA:) but when there is a lightness, or slightness, and reiteration, of the sound, they use the reduplicative form, ↓ صَرْصَرَ, inf. n. صَرْصَرَةٌ, (S, * TA,) signifying he (the bird called أَخْطَب, S, A, TA, and the hawk, or falcon, S, M, TA, or other bird, or flying thing, M) uttered his [reiterated quavering] cry; (S, M, A, TA;) as though they imitated prolongation in the cry of the جُنْدَب [and the like], and reiteration in the cry of the أَخْطَب [and the like thereof]. (S, TA.) صَرَّ الجُنْدَبُ is a prov., expl. in art. جدب [q. v.]. (TA in that art.) b2: Also He (a sparrow) [chirped, or] uttered a cry, or cries. (TA.) b3: صَرَّ, aor. ـِ inf. n. صَرٌّ and صَرِيرٌ; and ↓ صَرْصَرَ; He cried, called out, or raised a cry or clamour, (M, K,) with vehemence, (K,) or with the utmost vehemence: (M:) and [in like manner] one says, ↓ جَآءَ يَصْطَرُّ He came [making a clamour, or] in clamour. (TA.) b4: And صَرَّ صِمَاخُهُ, inf. n. صَرِيرٌ, His ear-hole sounded, (M, K,) or tingled, or rang, (A,) by reason of thirst. (M, A, K.) And صَرَّتِ الأُذُنُ The ear tingled, or rang. (ISk, A.) b5: And صَرَّ, aor. as above, He thirsted [app. so as to hear a ringing in his ears]. (IAar.) A2: صَرٌّ [as inf. n. of صَرَّ] also signifies The act of binding [a captive, &c.: see the pass. part. n., مَصْرُورٌ]. (Mgh.) b2: You say, صَرَّ, [aor. ـُ (S, M, A,) inf. n. صَرٌّ, (M, TA,) He tied up a purse, (S, M, * TA,) and money in a purse. (A.) b3: And صَرَّالنَّاقَةَ (S, M, K) and بِالنَّاقَةِ, (M, K,) or صَرَّ النَّاقَةَ بِالصِّرَارِ, (Msb,) aor. ـُ (M, Msb, K,) inf. n. صَرٌّ; (M, K;) [and app. ↓ صَرَّرَهَا; (see the pass. part. n., voce مَصْرُورٌ;)] He bound the صِرَار [q. v.] upon the she-camel; (S;) [i. e.] he bound the she-camel's udder with the صِرَارِ: (M, Msb, K, * TA:) and صَرَّ الأَطْبَآءَ بِالصِّرَارِ [He bound the teats with the صرار]. (A.) [See a verse of ElKumeyt cited voce رِجْلٌ: and see also what there follows it.] b4: [Hence,] صَرَّهَا means also (assumed tropical:) He left off milking her [i. e. the camel]. (Msb.) b5: And تُصَرُّ, [aor. of صُرَّت,] said of a leathern bucket (دَلْو) that has become flaccid, It is tied, and has a loop-shaped handle affixed within it, having another such opposite to it. (K, * TA.) b6: And one says, صَرَّ عَلَىَّ الطَّرِيقَ قَلَا

أَجِدُ مَسْلَكًا (tropical:) [He closed, or has closed, against me the road, or way, so that I find not any passage]. (A.) And صُرَّتْ عَلَىَّ هٰذِهِ البَلْدَةُ فَلَا أَجِدُ مِنْهَا مَخْلَصًا (tropical:) [This town has become closed against me so that I find not any way of escape from it]. (A.) b7: And صَرَّ أُذُنَيْهِ, [aor. ـُ inf. n. صَرٌّ,] He (a horse) contracted his ears to his head: (ISk, S:) or pointed and raised his ears; which a horse does only when he exerts himself and hastens in his pace: (TA:) or he (an ass) straightened and erected his ears to listen; as also ↓ أَصَرَّهُمَا: (A:) and ↓ أَصَرَّ used intransitively, (ISk, S,) without the mention of the ears, (A,) signifies the same as صَرَّ أُذُنَيْهِ: (ISk, S, A:) and صَرَّ بِأُذُنِهِ and صَرَّ أُذُنَهُ, aor. and inf. n. as above; and بِهَا ↓ أَصَرَّ; he (a horse, and an ass,) straightened and erected his ear to listen; (M, K;) as also ↓ صَرَّرَهَا. (TA.) b8: [The inf. n.] صَرٌّ signifies also The act of confining, withholding, hindering, or preventing. (TA.) b9: And صُرَّ (tropical:) He had an iron collar put upon his neck, or round his neck and hands together. (A.) b10: And صَرَّ, aor. ـُ He collected together a thing, or things, (IAar,) or anything. (TA.) And كَلَامًا ↓ صَرَّرَ (assumed tropical:) He collected something to be said in his bosom, or mind. (L and TA, from a trad.) And المَالَ ↓ صَرْصَرَ, inf. n. صَرْصَرَةٌ, He collected together the property, or the camels or the like, and put back what had become scattered of the extreme portions thereof. (T, TA.) A3: And صُرَّ It (a plant, or herbage,) became smitten by cold, or by intense cold. (M, K.) 2 صَرَّّ see 1, in three places.

A2: صَرَّرَتْ said of a she-camel, She preceded. (Aboo-Leylà, M, K.) 3 صارّهُ عَلَى الشَّىْءِ He compelled him against his will to do the thing. (S, K.) 4 أَصْرَ3َ see 1, latter part, in three places.

A2: اصرّ عَلَيْهِ, (S, TA,) inf. n. إِصْرَارٌ, (TA,) (assumed tropical:) He persevered, or persisted, in it; or kept to it perseveringly. (S, TA.) You say, اصرّ عَلَى فِعْلِهِ (assumed tropical:) He persevered, or persisted, in doing it. (Msb.) and اصرّ عَلَى الذَّنْبِ (tropical:) He persevered, or persisted, in the crime, sin, or act of disobedience. (M, TA.) The verb is used in this sense when its object is evil, or crime, or the like. (TA.) b2: And (assumed tropical:) He determined, resolved, or decided, upon it. (M, Mgh, K.) You say, اصرّ عَلَى فِعْلِهِ (assumed tropical:) He determined, resolved, or decided, upon going on in doing it, and not turning back. (TA.) b3: اصرّ يَعْدُو (assumed tropical:) He hastened (M, K) somewhat (M) in running: (M, K: [in the CK, for أَصَرَّ يَعْدُو أَسْرَعَ, is put اَصَرَّ بَعُدَ وَاَسْرَعَ:]) accord. to A 'Obeyd, the verb in this sense is أَضَرَّ; but Et-Toosee asserts that this is a mistranscription. (M.) A3: اصرّالسُّنْبُلُ The ears of corn became such as are termed صَرَر [q. v.]: (M, K:) [or] accord. to ISh, one says, اصرّ الزَّرْعُ, inf. n. إِصْرَارٌ, meaning The seed-produce [i. e. corn] put forth the extremities of its awn, before its ears had become developed. (TA.) 8 إِصْتَرَ3َ see 1, former half, in two places.

A2: اصطرّ said of a solid hoof, It was, or became, narrow, or contracted, (S, TA,) in an unseemly manner, or immoderately. (TA.) R. Q. 1 صَرْصَرَ, inf. n. صَرْصَرَةٌ: see 1, former half, in two places: A2: and the same paragraph, last sentence but one.

صَرٌّ A leathern bucket (دَلْو) that, in consequence of its having become flaccid, is tied, and has a loop-shaped handle affixed within it, having another such opposite to it. (K, * TA.) A2: See also صَرِيرَةٌ.

صِرٌّ (S, M, A, Msb, K) and ↓ صِرَّةٌ (M, A, K) Cold: (Th, M, A, Msb, K:) or intense cold; (Zj, M, A, K;) as also ↓ صَرْصَرٌ: (Ham p. 719:) or cold that smites the herbage and the seed-produce of the field: (S:) in the Kur iii. 113, the first of these words has the first of the meanings expl. above: (IAmb:) or the second meaning: (Zj:) or signifies noise and commotion: or, accord. to I 'Ab, fire. (IAmb.) b2: And رِيحٌ صِرٌّ (M, A, K) and ↓ صَرْصَرٌ (S, M, A, K) A wind intensely cold: (S, M, A, K:) or very intensely cold: (T in explanation of the latter:) or vehemently loud: (M, A, K:) of ↓ صَرْصَرٌ some say that it is originally صَرَّرٌ, from صِرٌّ meaning “ cold; ” the incipient letter being repeated, and put in the place of the medial ر: others, that it is from صَرِيرُ البَابِ [ “ the creaking of the door ”], and from صَرَّةٌ meaning “ vociferation, or clamour. ” (ISk.) b3: And صِرٌّ is the name of A certain bird, like the sparrow (K, TA) in size, (TA,) of a yellow colour: (K, TA:) so called because of its cry: or, as some say, the sparrow (عُصْفُور) itself. (TA.) صَرَّةٌ Vociferation, or clamour: (S, M, A, TA:) so in the Kur li. 29: (TA:) or the most vehement vociferation or clamour or crying (Zj, M, K *) of a man and of a bird &c. (Zj, M.) [In the K, this meaning is erroneously assigned to صِرَّةٌ.] b2: And Vehemence of grief or anxiety (S, M, K) and of war (M, K) and of heat, (K,) or of the hot season, (M,) &c.: (S, M:) and vehemence of the heat of summer. (S, A.) b3: And A contraction, or much contraction, and sternness, or moroseness, of the face, (K, TA,) by reason of dislike, or hatred. (TA.) A2: Also A company, a collection, or an assemblage. (S, M, K.) So in the following words of Imra-el-Keys: جَوَاحِرُهَا فِى صَرَّةٍ لَمْ تُزَيَّلِ (S, M) i. e. Those of them that remained behind, in a herd, not dispersed: (EM p. 48: [see the entire verse voce دُونٌ:]) or فى صرّة here means in [the midst of] clamour: (S:) or in vehemence of grief or anxiety. (S, M.) A3: Also i. q. عَطْفَةٌ (M, K) [i. e.] A certain bead (خَرَزَةٌ) by which women fascinate men so as to withhold them from other women. (Lh, M, K, TA. [This is evidently what is meant by عَطْفَة, but is given in the M and K as a signification distinct therefrom.]) A4: See also مُصَرَّاةٌ.

صُرَّةٌ A purse (شَرَجٌ, M, K, in the CK شَرْجٌ,) for money; (S, M, A, Msb, K;) as also ↓ مَصَرٌّ, with fet-h, (TA,) or ↓ مِصَرٌّ: (so in a copy of the A:) pl. of the first, صُرَزٌ. (Msb.) Hence the prov., اِفْتَحْ صُرَرَكَ تَعْلَمْ عُجَرَكَ, meaning (assumed tropical:) Return to thyself, [or lay open the recesses of thy mind,] and thou wilt know [thy vices, or faults, or] thy good from thy evil. (Meyd. [See also صُرَدٌ, last explanation.]) صِرَّةٌ: see صِرٌّ.

صَرَرٌ Ears of corn (سُنْبُل) after the culm is produced, (M, K, [in the CK, يُقَصَّبُ is put in the place of يُقَصِّبُ,]) before they become apparent: (M:) or ears of corn while the farina has not come forth into them: n. un. with ة: (AHn, M, K:) or, accord. to ISh, corn when the leaves become twisted, and the extremity of the ears becomes dry, or tough, though the farina have not come forth into them. (TA.) [See 4, last sentence.]

صَرَارٌ: see صَرُورَةٌ, in two places.

صِرَارٌ The thing with which a she-camel's udder is bound: (M, K:) the string which is tied over the she-camel's udder and over the [piece of wood called] تَوْدِيَة, in order that her young one may not suck her; (S;) and in order that it may not make any impression upon her, they smear her teats with fresh [dung of the kind called] بَعَر: (TA:) or a piece of rag which is bound upon the she-camel's teats, in order that her young one may not such her: (Msb:) pl. أَصِرَّةٌ. (M, A, K.) It is a custom of the Arabs to bind the صرار upon the udders of their milch camels when they send them to pasture by themselves; and when they return in the evening, they loose the اصرّة, and milk. (IAth.) b2: [Hence,] جَعَلْتُ دُونَ فُلَانٍ صِرَارًا (tropical:) I put an obstruction, or obstacle, in the way of such a one. (A.) A2: Also Elevated places over which the water does not come. (S.) صَرُورٌ: see صَرُورَةٌ.

صَرَارَةٌ: see the next paragraph, in three places.

صَرُورَةٌ (S, M, A, Msb, K) and ↓ صَارُورَةٌ (S, M, Msb, K) and ↓ صَرُورٌ and ↓ صَارُورٌ (M, K) and ↓ صَرَارَةٌ (S, M, K) and ↓ صَرُورِىٌّ (S, M, Msb, K) and ↓ صَارُورِىٌّ (M) or ↓ صَارُورَآءُ, (Sgh, K,) the last like عَاشُورَآءُ, mentioned on the authority of Ks, (TA,) A man who has not performed the pilgrimage to Mekkeh: (S, M, A, Msb, K:) so called from صَرٌّ, signifying the “ act of confining, withholding, hindering, or preventing; ” (TA;) or because the person so called refrains from expending of his property in pilgrimage: (Msb:) you say also, اِمْرَأَةٌ صَرُورَةٌ a woman who has not performed the pilgrimage to Mekkeh: (S, Msb:) pl. ↓ صَرَارٌ and ↓ صَرَارَةٌ: (K:) [or, rather, the former is a coll. gen. n., of which صَرَارَةٌ is the n. of un.; and the latter is a quasi-pl. n., like صَحَابَةٌ, as well as n. un. of صَرَارٌ:] Fr cites, from certain of the Arabs, ↓ صَرَارٌ as used collectively; and one of the number is termed ↓ صَرَارَةٌ: (S:) each of the forms ending with the relative ى receives the dual and pl. and fem. inflections: and accord. to IAar, the forms preceding those receive also the dual and pl. inflections: (M, * TA:) and some say that صَوَارِيرُ is pl. of ↓ صَارُورَةٌ: (TA:) or ↓ صَارُورَةٌ and ↓ صَارُورٌ, (M,) or صَرُورَةٌ, (Lh, S, M, A, Msb,) as occurring in the poetry of En-Nábighah, (Yaakoob, S,) not used without ة, (Lh, M,) or all the sing. forms above mentioned, (K,) signify one who has not married: (M, A, K:) or who has not had intercourse with women: as though he had determined (أَصَرَّ) upon relinquishing them: (Yaakoob, S, Msb: *) applied in like manner to a woman, and to a plurality of persons: (M, K:) the ة in صَرُورَةٌ applied to a man and to a woman is not to denote the fem. gender, but to give the utmost intensiveness to the signification. (IJ, M.) b2: It is said in a trad., لَا صَرُورَةَ فِى الإِسْلَامِ, (S, M,) meaning, accord. to A 'Obeyd, There is no abstinence from intercourse with women in El-Islám: (M, TA:) i. e., no one should say, I will not marry: (TA:) thus he makes صرورة a noun signifying an accident: but it is better known as an epithet: (M:) and IAth says that the meaning is, he who slays another in the حَرَم [or sacred territory of Mekkeh] shall be slain: his saying, “ I am a صرورة; I have not performed the pilgrimage, and I know not the sacredness of the حَرَم; ” shall not be accepted of him: for in the Time of Ignorance, the Kaabeh was a place of refuge. (TA.) دَرَاهِمُ صَرِيرَةٌ i. q. مَصْرُورَةٌ [i. e. Dirhems, or pieces of money, tied up in a purse]: (K:) termed in the present day ↓ صَرٌّ. (TA.) A2: See also صَارَّةٌ.

صَرَارِىٌّ A sailor: (S, M, K:) like صَارٍ: (S:) pl. صَرَارِيُّونَ: (S, M, K:) it has no broken pl.: (M:) or صَرّارِىّ should be [without tenween, imperfectly decl., and] mentioned in art. صرى; for it is pl. of صُرَّآءٌ, which is pl. of صَارٍ, which J has mentioned in art. صرى: AHát used to say that صُرَّآءٌ is a sing., like حُسَّانٌ; but without sufficient authority: and J has regarded صَرَارِىّ as a sing. in consequence of his finding it to have the same construction as a sing, in verses of Arabs; whence he imagined the ى in it to be the relative ى, as is shown by his mentioning the word in this place. (IB.) صَرُورِىٌّ: see صَرُورَةٌ.

صُرَّى: see صِرَّى: A2: and see also art. صرى.

صُرِّى: see the next paragraph.

هِىَ مِنِّى صِرَّى, said of an oath, (S,) or هُوَ مِنِّى, صِرَّى, (M, K,) and ↓ أَصِرَّى, and ↓ صِرِّى, and ↓ أَصِرِّى, (Yaakoob, S, M, K,) and ↓ صُرَّى and ↓ صُرِّى, (K, TA,) or ↓ صُرِّىٌّ and ↓ صِرِّىٌّ, (as in a copy of the M,) It is a determination, or resolution, from me; (S, M, K;) a serious assertion; not a jest. (S, K.) Aboo-Semmál El-Asadee, his she-camel having strayed, said, “I swear to Thee, [O God,] that, if Thou restore her not to me, I will not serve Thee: ” (S:) or, “O God, if Thou restore her not to me, I will not say a prayer to Thee: ” (TA:) and he found her, her nose-rein having caught to a thorntree (عَوْسَجَة); and he took her, and said, عَلِمَ رَبِّى أَنَّهَا مِنِّى صِرَّى My Lord knew that it was a determination, or resolution, or serious assertion, from me: (S:) or a confirmed determination: (ISk:) it is derived from أَصْرَرْتُ عَلَى الشَّىْءِ “ I persevered, or persisted, in the thing: ” (S:) [or “ I determined, or resolved, upon the thing: ”] AHeyth says, ↓ صِرِّى, i. e., Determine thou, or resolve thou; as though he addressed himself; from أَصَرَّ عَلَى فِعْلِهِ “ he determined, or resolved, upon going on in doing it, and not turning back: ”

it is also said that ↓ أَصِرّى is changed into ↓ أَصِرَّى, like as they say بِأَبِى أَنْتَ and بِأَبَا أَنْتَ: and in like manner, ↓ صِرِّى is changed into صِرَّى; the ا in أَصِرِّى being elided: not that they are two dial. vars., صَرَرْتُ عَلَى الشَّىْءِ and أَصْرَرْتُ: and Fr. says that صِرَّى and ↓ أَصِرَّى are originally imperatives; and that, when they desired to change them [i. e. the imperatives] into nouns, they changed the ى into | [written ى after fet-h]: and in like manner, [changing verbs into nouns,] they say, نُهِىَ عَنْ قِيلٍ وَقَالٍ; &c. (TA.) Accord. to Az, one says, ↓ إِنَّهَا مِنِّى لَأَصِرَّى meaning Verily, it is a truth, or reality, from me; and Aboo-Málik says the same of ↓ أَصِرِّى. (TA.) صِرِّى: see the next preceding paragraph, in three places.

صَرِّىٌّ and ↓ صِرّىٌّ A dirhem, (S, M, A, K,) and a deenár, (A,) that sounds, (S, M, K,) or rings, (A,) when struck: (S, M, A, K; in some copies of the last of which, in the place of إِذَا نُقِرَ, is put اذا نُقِدَ: TA:) accord. to some, used only in negative phrases: (IAar, M:) thus used in the phrase, مَا لِفُلَانٍ صَرِّىٌّ, [expl. as] meaning Such a one has not a dirhem nor a deenár: (IAar, A: *) and so used, as meaning a dirhem, by Khálid Ibn-Jembeh; who does not assign to it a dual nor a pl. (TA.) صُرِّىٌّ: see صِرّى.

صِرِّىٌّ: see صَرِّىّ: A2: and see also صِرَّى.

الصَّرَّارُ, (Msb,) or صَرَّارُ اللَّيْلِ, (S, K,) or both, (Mgh in art. خطب,) and ↓ الصَّرْصَرُ, (M and L in art. جد,) The جُدْجُد; [a cricket, which is called the صَرَّار in the present day]; (S, M, Mgh, L;) a certain thing that creaks (يَصِرُّ); (Msb;) a small flying thing; (K;) it is larger than the جُنْدَب, and is called by some of the Arabs الصَّدَى: (S, Mgh:) A 'Obeyd says that this last term signifies a certain flying thing that creaks (يَصِرُّ) by night, and hops, and flies, thought by the [common] people to be the جُنْدَب, and found in the deserts. (Msb.) صُرَّانٌ Such as grow in hard ground (جَلَد [in the CK, erroneously, جِلْد]) of the trees termed شَجَرُ العِلْكِ, (K, TA,) and of other trees. (TA.) صَرْصَرٌ: see صِرٌّ, in three places.

A2: and see الصَّرَّارُ. b2: Also A certain insect (دُوَيْبَّةٌ), (M, K, TA,) beneath the ground, that creaks (تَصِرُّ) in the days of the [season called] رَبِيع; (TA;) and so ↓ صُرْصُرٌ and ↓ صُرْصُورٌ. (M, K, TA.) [Accord. to Forskål, (Descr. Animal., p. xxii.,) صرصر, pronounced “ sursur,” is applied to an insect which he terms Blatta Aegyptiaca.] b3: And The cock: (K, TA: [written by Golius and Freytag صِرْصِرٌ:]) so called because of his cry. (TA.) b4: See also صُرْصُورٌ.

صُرْصُرٌ: see صَرْصَرٌ: b2: and see also صُرْصُورٌ.

صَرْصَرَانٌ: see the next paragraph, in two places.

صَرْصَرَانِىٌّ sing. of صَرْصَرَانِيَّاتٌ, (S, Msb,) which signifies Camels between the بَخَاتِىّ [or Bactrian (in the CK, erroneously, نَجاتِى)] and the Arabian: (S, M, Msb, K:) or such as are called فَوَالِج: (S, M, K:) and ↓ صَرْصَرَانٌ [if not a mistranscription] signifies the same. (TA.) [See also صُرْصُورٌ.] b2: And صَرْصَرَانِىٌّ (S, M, K) and ↓ صَرْصَرَانٌ (M, K) A species of fish, (S,) a certain smooth fish, (M, K,) of the sea. (S, M.) صُرْصُورٌ Large camels; (S, M, K;) as also ↓ صُرْصُرٌ and ↓ صَرْصَرٌ. (TA.) b2: And A camel of the species called بُخْتِىّ [i. e. Bactrian]: (M, K:) [see also صَرْصَرَانِىٌّ:] or its offspring; as also سُرْسُورٌ: (M:) or an excellent stallion-camel. (IAar.) b3: See also صَرْصَرٌ.

A2: Also A ship, or boat: [or a long, or great, ship or boat:] and so قُرْقُورٌ. (TA.) الصَّرَاصِرَةُ The Nabathæans of Syria. (S, K.) رَجُلٌ صَارٌّ بَيْنَ عَيْنَيْهِ A man contracted in the part between the eyes, like him who is grieving, or mourning. (TA.) b2: And صَارٌّ signifies Trees (شَجَر) tangled, or luxuriant, or abundant and dense, not without shade (K, TA) in their lower parts, by reason of their perplexedness. (TA.) صَارَّةٌ A want; a thing wanted; an object of want; or a needful, or requisite, thing: (S, M, K:) pl. صَوَارُّ. (TA.) One says, لِى قِبَلَ فُلَانٍ صَارَّةٌ [I have a want to be supplied to me on the part of such a one]. (A 'Obeyd, S.) b2: Also Thirst: (S, K:) pl. صَرَائِرُ, (K,) which is extr., (TA,) and صَوَارُّ: (K:) or the latter is pl. of صارّة in the sense first expl. above; as A 'Obeyd says; and this is meant in the K: (TA:) AA says that its pl. in the latter sense is صَرَائِرُ; and he cites the following words of Dhu-r-Rummeh: فَانْصَاعَتِ الحُقْبُ لَمْ تَقْصَعْ صَرَائِرَهَا [And the wild asses turned back, retreating quickly, not having quenched their thirst]: but fault has been found with AA for this; and it is said that صَرَائِرُ is pl. of ↓ صَرِيرَةٌ, [which is not expl.,] and that the pl. of صارّة is صَوَارُّ. (S.) One says, قَصَعَ الحِمَارُ صَارَّتَهُ, meaning The ass drank water until he quenched his thirst. (S.) صَارُورٌ: see صَرُورَةٌ, in two places.

صَارُورٌ: see صَرُورَةٌ, in three places.

صَارُورَآءُ: see صَرُورَةٌ.

صَارُورِىٌّ: see صَرُورَةٌ.

صُوَيْرَّةٌ Narrow in disposition and in mind or judgment or opinion. (Sgh, K.) حَجَرٌ أَصَرُّ A hard stone: (Tekmileh, TA:) and صَخْرَةٌ صَرَّآءُ a hard rock: (M, K:) or a smooth rock. (L.) أَصِرَّى: see صِرَّى, in four places.

أَصِرِّى: see صِرَّى, in three places.

مَصَرٌّ or مِصَرٌّ: see صُرَّةٌ.

مَصَرَّتَا البَوْلِ وَالغَائِطِ [The two sphincters that serve as repressers of the urine and dung]. (K in art. اسر.) مُصِرَّةٌ A she-camel that does not yield her milk copiously. (M, K.) مُصَرَّاةٌ That has been left unmilked for some days, in order that the milk may collect in her udder, or until it has collected in her udder; (M, K;) as also ↓ صَرَّةٌ; applied to a ewe, or she-goat: or the former is from صَرَّى, aor. ـَ (K,) inf. n. تَصْرِيَةٌ, and therefore should be mentioned in art. صرى [q. v.]. (TA.) مُصَرَّرَةٌ: see the next paragraph.

مَصْرُورٌ Bound, as a captive. (Mgh.) b2: and مَصْرُورَةٌ and ↓ مُصَرَّرَةٌ A she-camel having her udder bound with the صِرَار. (IAth, TA.) b3: and مَصْرُورٌ applied to a solid hoof, Contracted: or narrow: (M, K:) or narrow and contracted: (S:) and ↓ مُصْطَرٌّ signifies the same; (M, K;) or narrow in an unseemly manner, or immoderately. (TA.) b4: Also (tropical:) A man having an iron collar put upon his neck, or round his neck and hands together. (A.) مَصَارّ [app. an irregular pl. of مَصِيرٌ, and therefore without tenween,] The أَمْعَآء [or guts, bowels, or intestines, into which the food passes from the stomach]. (M, K.) One says, شَرِبَ حَتَّى مَلَأَ مَصَارَّهُ, meaning [He drank until he filled] his

أَمْعَآء: mentioned by AHn on the authority of IAar, with no more explanation than this. (M.) مُصْطَرٌّ: see مَصْرُورٌ. b2: One says also اِمْرَأَةٌ مُصْطَرَّةُ الحَقْوَيْنِ [meaning (tropical:) A woman narrow in the flanks]. (A.) A2: See also مُصْطَرِدٌ, in art. صرد.
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