شوك

1 شَاكَتْنِى الشَّوْكَةُ, (As, S, O, K, *) aor. ـُ (As, S, O,) inf. n. شَوْكٌ, (TA,) The thorn entered into [or pierced me, or] my body or person. (As, S, O, K. *) And شاكت إِصْبَعَهُ It (a thorn) entered into [or pierced] his finger. (TA.) And شَاكَتْنِى الشَّوْكَةُ, (K,) aor. as above, (TA,) The thorn hurt me, or wounded me; syn. أَصَابَتْنِى. (K, TA.) And شَاكَنِى الشَّوْكُ, aor. ـُ The thorns hurt, or wounded, (أَصَابَ,) my skin. (Msb.) [Hence,] ↓ لَا يَشُوكُكَ مِنِّى شَوْكَةٌ (tropical:) No harm, or hurt, shall ensue to thee from me. (TA.) b2: شُكْتُهُ, aor. ـُ [I pierced him with a thorn;] I made a thorn to enter into his body or person; (S, O, K;) as also ↓ أَشَكْتُهُ, (K,) inf. n. إِشَاكَةٌ: (TA:) the former verb from Ks; (T, S, O;) as though he made it to be doubly trans. [meaning that شَوْكَةً is to be understood]. (Az, TA.) And شَوْكَةً ↓ مَا أَشَاكَهُ [and مَا شَاكَهُ بِشَوْكَةٍ as is meant by its being added] وَلَا شَاكَهُ بِهَا He did not hurt him with a thorn; (K, * TA;) as expl. by IF: (TA:) and ↓ أَشَكْتُهُ I hurt him with thorns: (TA:) or بِالشَّوْكِ ↓ شَوَّكْتُهُ and بِهِ ↓ أَشَكْتُهُ I hurt him, or wounded him, with thorns, or the thorns. (Msb.) b3: Accord. to IAar, (TA,) شاك الشَّوْكَةَ, (K, TA, [in the CK, erroneously, الشَّوْكَةُ,]) aor. ـَ (TA,) signifies خَالَطَهَا [app. meaning He pierced (lit. mixed or blended) himself with the thorn: unless شَوْكَة be improperly used in this instance, by poetic license, as a coll. gen. n., as seems to be implied in the S and O by an explanation of a verse cited-voce نَقَشَ, q. v., in which case the meaning is, he entered among the thorns]. (K, TA.) b4: [It is also said that] شاك الشَّوْكَةَ, aor. ـَ inf. n. شَوْكٌ, signifies He (a man) extracted the thorn from his foot. (MA.) b5: شِيكَ, aor. ـَ inf. n. شَوْكٌ, He (a man) was, or became, pierced by a thorn. (S, O.) b6: شَاكَ, (K,) or [first Pers\.] شِكْتُ, (S, O,) aor. ـَ (K, and the like in the S and O,) inf. n. شَاكَةٌ and شِيكَةٌ, (S, O, K,) He, (K,) or I, (S, O,) fell, or lighted, among thorns: (S, O, K: [whence, accord. to the S and O, the verse above referred to, voce نَقَشَ:]) and شِكْتُ الشَّوْكَ, aor. ـَ I fell, or lighted, among the thorns: (K:) accord. to IB, شِكْتُ, aor. ـَ is originally شَوِكْتُ. (TA.) b7: شاكت الشَّجَرَةُ, aor. ـَ inf. n. شَوْكٌ; and ↓ اشاكت; (Msb;) or ↓ شَوَّكَت, (K, TA,) inf. n. تَشْوِيكٌ; in some of the copies of the K شَوِكَت; (TA; [in the CK, شَوَكَت;]) and ↓ أَشْوَكَت; (K;) The tree was thorny, or prickly; abounded with thorns, or prickles: (Msb, K, TA:) [and] ↓ أَشْوَكَت said of a palm-tree has the like signification. (S, O.) b8: [Hence,] شاك لَحْيَا البَعِيرِ (assumed tropical:) The two jaws of the camel put forth his canine teeth; (S O;) as also ↓ شوّك, (S, O,) inf. n. تَشْوِيكٌ: (S:) or the phrase with the latter verb means The camel's canine teeth became long. (K.) b9: And شاك ثَدْىُ الجَارِيَةِ (assumed tropical:) The breast of the girl was ready to swell, or become protuberant or prominent; as also ↓ شوّك, inf. n. تَشْوِيكٌ; (S;) and, accord. to Z, شَوِكَ, like فَرِحَ: (TA:) or ثَدْيُهَا ↓ شوّك signifies (tropical:) her breast became pointed in its extremity, (IDrd, O, K, TA,) and its protrusion appeared. (IDrd, O, TA.) b10: شاك الرَّجُلُ, aor. ـَ inf. n. شَوْكٌ, (tropical:) The man exhibited his شَوْكَة [i. e. vehemence of might or strength, or of valour or prowess, &c.], and his sharpness. (S, O, Msb, K, TA.) [And The man was completely armed; (as though meaning he bristled with arms;) for] the inf. n. شَوْكٌ signifies a man's being completely armed. (KL.) b11: And شِيكَ (tropical:) He was, or became, affected with the disease termed شَوْكَة [q. v.]. (K, TA.) 2 شَوَّكْتُهُ بِالشَّوْكِ: see 1, former half. b2: شوّك الحَائِطَ, (S, K,) inf. n. تَشْوِيكٌ, (TA,) He put thorns upon the wall. (S, K.) b3: See also 1, latter half, in four places. b4: شوّك الزَّرْعُ (tropical:) The seed-produce, or corn, became white, before its spreading: (K:) or came forth [pointed,] without forking, or shooting forth into separate stalks, (حَدَّدَ,) and became white, before its spreading; as also ↓ أَشْوَكَ: (TA:) [or began to come forth: see مُشَوِّكٌ.] b5: شوّك نَابُ البَعِيرِ (assumed tropical:) [The canine tooth of the camel grew forth]. (TA.) b6: شوّك رِيشُ الفَرْخِ, (IDrd, O,) and شَارِبُ الغُلَامِ, (IDrd, O, K,) (tropical:) The feathers of the young bird, (IDrd, O,) and the mustache of the young man, became rough to the feel. (IDrd, O, K, TA.) And شوّك الفَرْخُ (assumed tropical:) The young bird put forth the heads of its feathers: (S, * K, TA:) in [some of the copies of] the S and A, شوّك الفَرْجُ, thus with ج, expl. by أَنْبَتَ. (TA.) And شوّك الرَّأْسُ بَعْدَ الحَلْقِ (tropical:) The head put forth its hair after the shaving. (S, K, TA.) 4 أَشْوَكَ as a trans. verb: see 1, former half, in four places: b2: as intrans.: see 1, latter half, in three places: and see also 2.5 تَشَوُّكٌ The having thorns; expl. by بَا خَارٌ شُدَنْ. (KL.) شَاكٌ; and its fem., with ة: see شَائِكٌ, in four places.

شَوْكٌ, (S, Msb, K, &c.,) of a tree, (Msb,) or of a plant, (TA,) Thorns, prickles, or spines; (PS, TK;) the kind of thing that is slender [or pointed] and hard in the head; (TA;) well known: (Msb, K:) n. un. with ة. (S, O, Msb, K, TA.) [Hence the saying,] لَا يَشُوكُكَ مِنِّى شَوْكَةٌ: see 1, near the beginning. [The شَوْك of the palm-tree are commonly called سُلَّآءٌ.] شَوْكُ السُّنْبُلِ [The sharp prickles that compose the awn, or beard, of the ear of corn]. (AHn, TA in art. بهم.) b2: [For other significations of شَوْكَةٌ, see this word below.]

شَوِكٌ; and its fem., with ة: see شَائِكٌ, in three places.

شَوْكَةٌ n. un. of شَوْكٌ [q. v.]. (S &c.) [Hence various meanings here following; all of which seem to be tropical.] b2: أَصَابَتْهُمْ شَوْكَةُ القَنَا [app. (assumed tropical:) The point of the spear hit, hurt, or wounded, them]. (TA. [There expl. only by the words وهى شبه الاسنة, i. e. وَهِىَ شِبْهُ الأَسِنَّةِ; as though relating to a pl. number.]) b3: جَاؤُوا بِالشَّوْكَةِ وَالشَّجَرَةِ (tropical:) They came with multitude [app. meaning of armed men]. (TA.) b4: شَوْكَةُ العَقْرَبِ (assumed tropical:) The sting of the scorpion. (S, O, K.) b5: شَوْكَةُ الحَائِكِ (tropical:) The weaver's implement with which he makes the warp and the woof even: (S, O, TA:) i. e., (TA,) الشَّوْكَةُ signifies الصِّيصِيَةُ, (O, K, in the CK الصِّيصَةُ,) as having this meaning: b6: and also as meaning (tropical:) The spur of the cock. (O, TA.) b7: And الشَّوْكَةُ, (Lth, O,) or شَوْكَةُ الكَتَّانِ, (K, TA,) (assumed tropical:) A piece of clay, (Lth, O, K, TA,) in a moist state, (K, TA,) made into a round form, and having its upper part pressed so that it becomes expanded, then (Lth, O, TA) prickles of the palm-tree are stuck into it, (Lth, O, K, TA,) and it dries; (K, TA;) used for clearing [or combing] flax therewith: (Lth, O, K, TA:) mentioned by Az: and also called الكَتَّانِ ↓ شُوَاكَةُ. (TA.) b8: شَوْكَةٌ also signifies (tropical:) A weapon, or weapons; syn. سِلَاحٌ; (K, TA, and Ham p. 526;) as in the phrase فُلَانٌ ذُو شُوْكَةٍ (tropical:) [Such a one is a possessor of a weapon or weapons; though this admits of another rendering, as will be shown by what follows]: (TA:) or (tropical:) sharpness thereof: (K, TA:) or (assumed tropical:) the point, or edge, in a weapon. (S, O.) b9: And (assumed tropical:) Vehemence of might or strength, or of valour or prowess, (S, O, Msb, K, TA,) in respect of fighting: (K, TA:) and (assumed tropical:) vehemence of encounter: and (assumed tropical:) sharpness: (TA:) and (assumed tropical:) the infliction of havock, or vehement slaughter or wounding, syn. نِكَايَةٌ, [app. meaning effectiveness therein,] among the enemy: (K, TA:) and (assumed tropical:) strength in weapons [app. meaning in the use thereof]: (Msb:) and [simply] (assumed tropical:) strength, or might. (Ham p. 526.) One says, لَهُمْ شَوْكَةٌ فِى الحَرْبِ (assumed tropical:) [They have vehemence of might or strength, or of valour or prowess, in war]: and هُوَ ذُو شَوْكَةٍ فِى العَدُوِّ (assumed tropical:) [He has effectiveness in the infliction of havock among the enemy]. (TA.) And it is said in a trad., هَلُمَّ إِلَى جِهَادٍ لَا شَوْكَةَ فِيهِ (assumed tropical:) [Come to a war in the cause of religion wherein is no vehemence of might or strength, &c.]; meaning the pilgrimage. (TA.) b10: Also (tropical:) A certain disease, (IDrd, O, K, TA,) well known; (K;) namely, plague, or pestilence; syn. طَاعُون. (IDrd, O.) And (assumed tropical:) A redness that arises (A, * O, K) upon the body (K) or upon the face, and part of the body, and is [said to be] allayed by means of charms, or spells: (O:) because the sting of the scorpion, which is thus called, when it strikes a man, mostly produces redness. (A, TA.) b11: [In one instance, in the CK, شَوْكَةٌ is erroneously put for شَوِكَةٌ, as an epithet applied to a tree.]

شَوْكَآءُ, applied to a [garment such as is called]

بُرْدَة, (S, O,) or to a [garment or dress such as is called] حُلَّة, (A, O, K,) (tropical:) Rough to the feel, because new: (AO, S, O, K, TA:) but As said, “I know not what it is. ” (O, L, TA.) شَاكِى السِّلَاحِ and شَاكٍ فِى السلاحِ: see شَائِكٌ, in three places.

شُوَاكَةُ الكَتَّانِ: see شَوْكَةٌ.

شُوَيْكَةٌ, like جُهَيْنَة [in measure], accord. to the K, A certain species of camels; and thus in the Moheet and the Mohkam: but the correct word is that which here follows. (TA.) إِبِلٌ شُوَيْكِيَّةٌ, (S, O, TA,) thus [says Sgh] I have seen the latter word in a verse in the Deewán of Dhu-r-Rummeh in the handwriting of Skr, with a distinct sheddeh to the [latter] ى, but in the handwriting of El-Bujeyrimee without a sheddeh; (O, TA;) (assumed tropical:) Camels whose canine teeth have grown forth: (S, * O, TA:) some say that it is شُوَيْكِئَة, with ء, and is for شُوَيْقِئَة [q. v.], the ق being changed into ك. (O, TA.) شَجَرٌ شَائِكٌ (S, O) and ↓ شَوِكٌ and ↓ شَاكٌ (O) Trees having thorns; (S, O; *) and ↓ شَجَرَةٌ مُشِيكَةٌ a tree having thorns: (TA:) [or thorny; having many thorns; for] ↓ شَجَرَةٌ شَاكَةٌ signifies a thorny tree, or a tree having many thorns, (S, O, K,) accord. to ISk; (S, O;) as also ↓ شجرة شَوِكَةٌ [in the CK (erroneously) شَوْكَةٌ] and شَائِكَةٌ (K, TA) and ↓ مُشْوِكَةٌ. (S, O, K, * TA.) And ↓ أَرْضٌ شَاكَةٌ A thorny land, or a land in which are many thorns: (K, TA:) and [in like manner] أَرْضٌ

↓ مُشْوِكَةٌ (S, O, K) a thorny land, or a land abounding with thorns; (O;) a land in which are the [thorny trees called] سِحَآء and قَتَاد and هَرَاس. (S, O, K.) b2: شَائِكُ السِّلَاحِ (S, O, Msb, K) and السلاحِ ↓ شَاكُ, (Fr, K, TA,) with refa to the ك, (TA,) [in the CK, erroneously, شاكِ,] and ↓ شَوِكُ السلاحِ, (K,) which is of the dial. of El-Yemen, (TA,) and السلاحِ ↓ شَاكِى, (Fr, S, O, Msb, K,) this last formed by transposition from the first, (S, O, Msb, TA,) or, as Fr says, شَاكِى السلاحِ and شَاكُ السلاحِ are like جُرُفْ هَارٍ and هَارٌ, (TA,) (tropical:) A man who exhibits his شَوْكَة [i. e. vehemence of might or strength, or of valour or prowess, &c.], and his sharpness: (S, O, Msb:) or a man whose weapon is sharp, or whose weapons are sharp: (K, TA:) or السلاحِ ↓ شَاكِى, as some explain it, a man whose spear-head and arrow-head and the like are sharp: (TA:) [or all may be rendered bristling with arms:] and accord. to Az, one says فِى السِّلَاحِ ↓ شَاكٍ and شَائِكٌ. (TA.) مَشُوكٌ Affected with the disease, (K, * TA,) or redness, (O, K, *) termed شَوْكَةٌ; (O, K, TA;) applied to a man. (O.) مُشْوِكٌ: see its fem. voce شَائِكٌ, in two places.

مُشِيكٌ: see its fem. voce شَائِكٌ.

زَرْعٌ مُشَوِّكٌ Seed-produce of which the first portion has come forth. (A, TA. [See also 2.])